Chaukhandi Buddhist Stupa

Daily, 12:00 AM to 11:59 PM
Chaukhandi Stupa Sarnath Varanasi, Varanasi · 9307 km away
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4419 ratings

About the venue

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The Chaukhandi Stupa is an ancient Buddhist monument that commemorates a significant episode in the life of Gautama Buddha. It marks the location where Buddha was reunited with the panchavargiya bhikshus, his five companions who had earlier abandoned him at Rajgir. A seated image of Buddha in Dharmachakrapravartan mudra has been found at this site, emphasizing its religious importance.


Historical Background


The original stupa predates the Mughal period and served as an important Buddhist pilgrimage site. In 1588 CE, Govardhan, son of Raja Todarmal and governor under Mughal Emperor Akbar, added an octagonal Mughal tower atop the stupa to commemorate Emperor Humayun’s overnight stay. Excavations have yielded rare artefacts, including images of Buddha and other statues, highlighting the site’s historical and archaeological significance. It was declared a centrally protected monument in 1907.


Location and Significance


The Chaukhandi Stupa is located in Varanasi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. The site attracts both Buddhist pilgrims and history enthusiasts, reflecting its spiritual and cultural relevance. Its layered history demonstrates the confluence of Buddhist tradition and Mughal-era architectural intervention.


Architectural Materials and Design


The stupa combines early Buddhist construction techniques with Mughal architectural features. The base comprises traditional brick and stone, while the octagonal tower incorporates Mughal decorative elements. The site also contains sculptural artefacts and a prominent image of Buddha in Dharmachakrapravartan mudra, signifying its religious and artistic value.

Things to know
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Ticket needed for all ages
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Entry allowed for all ages
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Kid friendly
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Pets not allowed
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Free water stations
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Washrooms available

What visitors say

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From 4,419 Google reviews
Author Avatarnaveen
4 weeks ago
A Peaceful Green Escape in Varanasi – Sarnath If you want to experience a lush, green, and peaceful side of Varanasi, I highly recommend visiting Sarnath. It offers a refreshing atmosphere with plenty of greenery and open space, making it a great place to relax away from the busy city. Getting to Sarnath is quite easy. From Varanasi Cantonment Railway Station and the nearby bus stand, you can find several travel options, including three-wheelers and tuk-tuks. However, if you prefer a calm, comfortable, and cool ride, I recommend taking City Bus No. 107 from the Cantonment bus stand, which is very close to Varanasi Railway Station. The bus is fully air-conditioned, and the fare is very affordable—around ₹25. The only downside is that the service is not very frequent, so you may have to wait longer for the bus. While in Sarnath, don't miss the Sarnath Museum, which is also fully air-conditioned and offers an interesting glimpse into the area's rich history and heritage. For the best experience, I recommend visiting Varanasi during the winter months, starting around November, when the weather is much more pleasant for sightseeing. If you're planning a trip to Varanasi, definitely include Sarnath in your itinerary. Visit, enjoy the greenery and peaceful atmosphere, and share your experience!Read More
Author AvatarThanamas Pongmala
2 months ago
A historic and peaceful monument with a unique architectural style. The stupa is an important Buddhist site and offers a calm atmosphere with beautiful open surroundings. It’s a great place to learn about the history of Sarnath and enjoy some quiet moments. Worth visiting if you are exploring the Buddhist heritage sites in the area.Read More
Author AvatarRohan Mahantesh
5 months ago
The Chaukhandi Stupa in Sarnath, is easy to locate. There is ample parking space available at the entrance too. The premises of the Stupa is well maintained and there are information bulletins all over the place too. The park is mostly visited by young couples, who are seen engaging in explicit activities inside the premises. This is not a family friendly place, and not suitable for kids too. The management should look into it and ensure moral policing of the place. This location has a prominent significance, and also has a rich history.Read More
Author AvatarPRADEEP PATEL
4 months ago
The ancient names of Sarnath were “Rishipattan” and “Mrigadava.” This place is important not only for Buddhism but also for Jainism and Hinduism. Emperor Ashoka built many stupas and pillars here. The Lion Capital of Ashoka from Sarnath is now the national emblem of India. The famous Dhamek Stupa is considered the place where Buddha delivered his first sermon. Other major attractions include Chaukhandi Stupa, Mulagandha Kuti Vihar, and Sarnath Archaeological Museum.🙏🏻😟❤️Read More
Author AvatarShahbaz Patel
7 months ago
Stupa Ashoka at Sarnath is a calm and historically significant place that reflects the richness of Buddhist heritage. The monument is well maintained and the surroundings are peaceful, making it ideal for quiet walks and reflection. The site is clean and spacious, allowing visitors to take their time and absorb the history. A must visit place for anyone interested in history, architecture, and spirituality.Read More
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